{"id":2996,"date":"2013-04-11T05:26:34","date_gmt":"2013-04-11T09:26:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/blog\/?p=2996"},"modified":"2015-03-09T00:11:37","modified_gmt":"2015-03-09T04:11:37","slug":"barack-obamas-width-between-shoulders-dr-james-angawa-shoulder-presentation-and-shoulder-dystocia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/blog\/barack-obamas-width-between-shoulders-dr-james-angawa-shoulder-presentation-and-shoulder-dystocia\/","title":{"rendered":"Barack Obama&#8217;s width between shoulders. Dr. James Ang&#8217;awa, Shoulder Presentation and Shoulder Dystocia."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Barack Obama&#8217;s weight and length (as a newborn baby) were record in 1961 on his Coast Province General Hospital, Mombasa, British Protectorate of Kenya, certificate of birth. Additionally, a measurement defined (on the document itself)\u00a0 as &#8220;width between shoulders&#8221; was also recorded.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-3022\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/width-between-shoulders-obama-as-a-newborn.jpg\" alt=\"width between shoulders obama as a newborn\" width=\"1234\" height=\"138\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/width-between-shoulders-obama-as-a-newborn.jpg 1234w, https:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/width-between-shoulders-obama-as-a-newborn-300x33.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/width-between-shoulders-obama-as-a-newborn-1024x114.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1234px) 100vw, 1234px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Skeptics have long indicated variants of the following:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>1.<\/strong>\u00a0 &#8220;Width between shoulders&#8221; is not a measurement taken at birth.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>2.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0&#8220;Width between shoulders&#8221; is a measurement which they&#8217;ve never heard of and, because they&#8217;ve never heard of it before, they believe that the birth certificate is somehow not authentic.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>3.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 Even if &#8220;width between shoulders&#8221; was a genuine structure of measurement baby Barack Obama&#8217;s is listed as &#8220;6 inches&#8221; and that is too large for a newborn baby.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">There have also been countless and innumerable supplementary speculations (reckless speculations) regarding the measurement which I wont waste time going into but, for example, there was one about &#8220;width between shoulder&#8221; being a measurement used only for animals and not for humans.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">As you may know, the doctor who delivered baby Barack Hussein Obama II was James Oyunga William Ang&#8217;awa.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-3027\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/Angawa-certificate-name-and-sig.jpg\" alt=\"Angawa certificate name and sig\" width=\"1243\" height=\"153\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/Angawa-certificate-name-and-sig.jpg 1243w, https:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/Angawa-certificate-name-and-sig-300x36.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/Angawa-certificate-name-and-sig-1024x126.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1243px) 100vw, 1243px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Its should also be noted that Doctor Ang&#8217;awa lived in the same neighborhood, <\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Upper Hill<\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">, in Nairobi with Barack Obama Sr. during the <\/span><del><span style=\"color: #000000;\">mid-to-late 1960s<\/span><\/del> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">1970s and up thru Obama Sr.&#8217;s death in 1982<\/span><\/strong>.\u00a0 (<strong>See<\/strong> Ogosia, Kenneth. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nation.co.ke\/News\/-\/1056\/852638\/-\/vpwp0l\/-\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">&#8220;<\/a><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nation.co.ke\/News\/-\/1056\/852638\/-\/vpwp0l\/-\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\"><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">You are forgiven, judge tells her father\u2019s killer.&#8221; <\/span><\/em><\/a>\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #000000;\">The Nation. <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">January 30, 2010.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In the year 1951, ten years before baby Barack Obama was born at the Coast Province General Hospital in Mombasa, Dr. Ang&#8217;awa published a paper entitled,<\/span> <em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8220;RUPTURE OF THE UTERUS IN EAST AFRICA: A Note on its Incidence and Aetiology in Women of the Kikuyu Tribe.&#8221; \u00a0<\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> A more detailed version of the <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">paper, known simply as <\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Rupture of the Uterus<\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em>,<\/em>\u00a0 was also published the East African Medical Journal the following year in 1952<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In the 1951 paper, page 1030, Dr. Ang&#8217;awa discusses &#8220;<em><strong>Shoulder presentation<\/strong><\/em>&#8221; &#8211;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8220;Group 2. Shoulder presentation; 8 cases. This group was subdivided as follows : (I) Spontaneous rupture with shoulder presentation. (&#8220;Neglected transverse.&#8221;) (2) Rupture discovered after obstetric manipulations in hospital. (3) Rupture discovered at autopsy, after obstetric manipulations in hospital.&#8221;<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">It appears that Ang&#8217;awa&#8217;s paper attempted to determine factors and causes of <\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">uterine rupture<\/span><\/em> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">and<\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">ventured to draw conclusions of how and why the uterus is ruptured. All cases of ruptured uterus were divided into six (6) groups and some groups were subdivided.\u00a0 One group of the pregnant women consisted of those who exhibited signs of <\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8216;Shoulder presentation&#8217;.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Moreover, the &#8216;Shoulder presentation&#8217; group was subdivided into the following three (3) categories:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>1.<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0\u00a0<em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> Spontaneous rupture with shoulder presentation.\u00a0 (&#8220;Neglected transverse.&#8221;)<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>2.<\/strong> \u00a0 <\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Rupture discovered after obstetric manipulations in hospital.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>3.<\/strong><\/span> \u00a0<em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> Rupture discovered at autopsy, after obstetric manipulations in hospital.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Shoulder presentation is a malpresentation of the fetus in which the shoulder, and sometimes the arm itself, is positioned towards the mother&#8217;s pelvic inlet of the birth canal.\u00a0 Typically an infant cannot, outside of a cesarean section being performed, be delivered in such a position (i.e., malpresentation).<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">It is presumable and not unlikely that shoulder width measurements (i.e., &#8216;width between shoulders&#8217;) of newborn babies became common practice, if not routine, by doctors such as Ang&#8217;awa in the Colony and Protectorate of Kenya in efforts to learn more about the following:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>A.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 <span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8216;Shoulder presentation&#8217; and factors, circumstances, and influence that contributes to the causes of.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>B.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8216;Rupture of the uterus&#8217; (more commonly known as <\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8220;uterine rupture&#8221;<\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">) and factors, circumstances, and influence that contributes to the causes of.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>C.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8216;Neglected transverse&#8217; (more commonly known as <\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8220;Neglected transverse lie&#8221;<\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">) and factors, circumstances, and influence that contributes to the causes of.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px auto 6px auto; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 14px; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -x-system-font: none; display: block;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" title=\"View 1951.  James Ang'awa. &amp;quot;RUPTURE OF THE UTERUS IN EAST AFRICA: A Note on its Incidence and Aetiology in Women of the Kikuyu Tribe.&amp;quot; on Scribd\" href=\"http:\/\/www.scribd.com\/doc\/135303743\/1951-James-Ang-awa-RUPTURE-OF-THE-UTERUS-IN-EAST-AFRICA-A-Note-on-its-Incidence-and-Aetiology-in-Women-of-the-Kikuyu-Tribe\">1951. James Ang&#8217;awa. &amp;quot;RUPTURE OF THE UTERUS IN EAST AFRICA: A Note on its Incidence and Aetiology in&#8230;<\/a> by <a style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" title=\"View Lucas Daniel Smith's profile on Scribd\" href=\"http:\/\/www.scribd.com\/Patriot1980\">Lucas Daniel Smith<\/a><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"doc_70940\" src=\"http:\/\/www.scribd.com\/embeds\/135303743\/content?start_page=1&amp;view_mode=scroll&amp;access_key=key-22025dd7s5e59s294xt0\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" data-auto-height=\"false\" data-aspect-ratio=\"0.738134206219313\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">A somewhat similar condition known as &#8220;<\/span><strong><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Shoulder Dystocia<\/span><\/em><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8221; <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">occurs when a fetus\/infant cannot be delivered because the shoulders are too wide to pass through the mother&#8217;s Pubic symphysis.<\/span><em><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">There are published studies, similar to doctor Ang&#8217;awa&#8217;s paper, on &#8216;Shoulder Dystocia&#8217; in which doctors, attempting to determine risk factors and causes of, <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">have taken <em>&#8216;<\/em>shoulder width&#8217; measurement<\/span>s<span style=\"color: #000000;\">.\u00a0 The following study was originally located by <strong>Bruce Steadman<\/strong> on 05.28.2012 and posted on the InspectorSmith Forum- <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/InspectorSmith\/showthread.php\/1357-Was-Barack-Obama-born-a-miss-proportioned-dwarf?highlight=shoulder+width\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8220;The &#8216;Lucas Daniel Smith, Obama Kenyan Birth Certificate&#8217; indicates that Barack Obama was born a short, broad-shouldered, slightly-less-than-average weight baby, but NOT some improperly proportioned &#8216;dwarf&#8217; as some &#8216;forgery-promoting&#8217; individuals have claimed.&#8221;<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 &#8211;<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 and that study is discussed below:<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/InspectorSmith\/showthread.php\/1357-Was-Barack-Obama-born-a-miss-proportioned-dwarf?highlight=shoulder+width\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Verspyck, Eric; Gofinet, Fran\u00e7ois; Hellot, Marie F.; Milliez, Jacques; Marpeau, <\/span>Lo\u00efc. <strong><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8220;Newborn shoulder width: a prospective study of 2222 consecutive measurements.&#8221;<\/span><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0<span style=\"color: #000000;\"> British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. Vol 106, pp. 589-593.\u00a0 June, 1999.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Page 589:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8220;<strong>Population<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 A total of 2222 newborn shoulder width measurements were performed and 22 cases of true shoulder dystocia occurred during the study period.&#8221;<\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8220;<strong>Methods<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 Newborn shoulder width measurements were reviewed and correlated with maternal age, parity, nonpregnant weight, weight gain during pregnancy, height, race, fasting glucose and one hour glucose levels, gestational age, birthweight and sex of the neonate. A receiver-operating characteristics curve was constructed to evaluate newborn shoulder width as a test for predicting shoulder dystocia.&#8221;<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8220;<strong>Results<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 The mean newborn shoulder width was 122.06 mm (10.50 SD). Stepwise multiple regression showed that newborn shoulder width was significantly associated with birthweight (P &lt; 0.001), parity (P = 0.04), and nonpregnant weight (P = 0.04). We estimated that the best cut off for shoulder dystocia prediction was a newborn shoulder width measurement with a low false positive rate (&lt; 10%) in association with a high sensitivity rate. Therefore, newborn shoulder width measurement <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">&gt;<\/span> 140 mm was selected. This measurement should have a low sensitivity of 27.27%, a specificity of 91.82%, a <\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">positive predictive value of 4.02%. and a negative predictive value of 99.01% for shoulder dystocia prediction. Nevertheless, birthweight <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">&gt;<\/span> 4000 g should have a better predictive value retrospectively for shoulder dystocia.&#8221;<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8220;<strong>Conclusions<\/strong> \u00a0 Newborn shoulder width measurement, which is strongly correlated with birthweight, still remains a poor predictor for shoulder dystocia, even when this evaluation is correct antenatally.&#8221;<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Between more than 2000 shoulder width measurements the mean average reported was 122.06 mm (millimeters) which is the equivalent of 4.826 inches.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The study also expresses, on page 590, that,<\/span> <em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#8220;Ethnic variations were studied after comparaisons between Caucasians, North African, black and Asian groups. Shoulder dystocia was defined as manoeuvers that were required to deliver the shoulders in addition to downward traction of the fetal head and episiotomy&#8230;&#8230;The mean newborn shoulder<\/span><\/em> <em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">width was not different between white infants [121 mm (10.1), 52.08%], North African infants [122.2 mm (10.8), 14.84%], black infants [120.9 mm (10.6), 14.25%] and Asian infants [121.2 mm (1 1.9), 8-9%].&#8221;<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Newborn baby Barack Obama&#8217;s width between shoulders measurement was recorded on his 1961 Kenyan birth certificate as &#8220;6 inches&#8221; which is the equivalent of 152.400 mm (millimeters).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Difference between the above study&#8217;s means average and Obama&#8217;s measurement:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #000000;\">30.34 millimeters or 1.194 inches.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In my opinion I don&#8217;t see how a difference of 1.194 inches would fall outside of the <\/span><strong><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">standard deviation <\/span><\/em><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">of <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">a <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">mean average of 4.826 inches.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">To calculate the shoulder width <\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">standard deviation<\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">, we&#8217;d need to compute the difference of shoulder width measurements from the mean average and then square the result of each.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Each of the more than 2,000 shoulder width measurements are NOT provided so we cannot calculate the standard deviation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">However, again, in my opinion, I don&#8217;t see how the difference noted above would fall outside of what is known as <\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">standard deviation<\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">.\u00a0 If anyone reading has evidence to the contrary I welcome and implore you to post that same in the comments section at the foot of this blog report.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Moreover, I don&#8217;t see how a study of a little more than 2000 newborn babies, all within the country of France, granted ethnic variations (within France) were included in the study, suffice to epitomize all newborns in a world with a population of nearly 7 (seven) billion where, in the United States of America alone, approximately 4 (four) million babies are born each year.\u00a0 The study is a little to &#8216;PC&#8217; (politically correct) for me.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">I prefer Dr. Ang&#8217;awa&#8217;s paper in which, notwithstanding that the paper is void of shoulder width measurements(!), he seems to contend that ethnicity and culture are applicable and are factors.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px auto 6px auto; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 14px; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -x-system-font: none; display: block;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" title=\"View 1999. &amp;quot;Newborn shoulder width: a prospective study of 2222 consecutive measurements.&amp;quot;  British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. Vol106, pp. 589-593. on Scribd\" href=\"http:\/\/www.scribd.com\/doc\/135312086\/1999-Newborn-shoulder-width-a-prospective-study-of-2222-consecutive-measurements-British-Journal-of-Obstetrics-and-Gynaecology-Vol106-pp-589\">1999. &amp;quot;Newborn shoulder width: a prospective study of 2222 consecutive measurements.&amp;quot; British Jo&#8230;<\/a> by <a style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" title=\"View Lucas Daniel Smith's profile on Scribd\" href=\"http:\/\/www.scribd.com\/Patriot1980\">Lucas Daniel Smith<\/a><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"doc_69056\" src=\"http:\/\/www.scribd.com\/embeds\/135312086\/content?start_page=1&amp;view_mode=scroll&amp;access_key=key-2i4gbfkd9plbrtq6fqgn\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" data-auto-height=\"false\" data-aspect-ratio=\"0.745454545454545\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">I haven&#8217;t been able to locate or acquire any other hospital birth certificates which request or provide a measurement for &#8220;width between shoulders&#8221;.\u00a0\u00a0 However, I do have in my possession a hospital birth record titled &#8220;NEWBORN SUMMARY&#8221; which requests a similar sort of measurement listed as a Chest Circ. (i.e., Chest Circumference).<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In closing I want to state here for the record that fetus\/infant shoulder width has proven, overwhelmingly, to be worthy of attention.\u00a0 Depending on the width of the fetus&#8217;\/infant&#8217;s shoulders normal delivery of the baby may not be possible and could potentially, if not outrightly and aggressively, become life threatening for both the mother and the baby.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In some extreme cases, after all other methods to manipulate the baby have failed or are no longer (or never were) an option, a procedure known as a<\/span> <em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Cleidotomy<\/span><\/em> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">is performed.\u00a0\u00a0 The collarbone (clavicles) is cut\/divided by a surgeon to make the shoulders less broad.\u00a0 Its a risky operation any typically not performed on living babies outside of there being no other operable alternatives.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Please exercise your free speech in the comments section below. There are no stipulations of political correctness on this blog. Speak your mind, give us your thoughts, both objective and subjective. Share your ideas, hunches, inklings or your expertise. Please provide recommendation and corrections if you spot errors in fact within the blog report. Lastly, remember that posting a comment is much like casting a vote, so please do so.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Barack Obama&#8217;s weight and length (as a newborn baby) were record in 1961 on his Coast Province General Hospital, Mombasa, British Protectorate of Kenya, certificate of birth. Additionally, a measurement defined (on the document itself)\u00a0 as &#8220;width between shoulders&#8221; was &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/blog\/barack-obamas-width-between-shoulders-dr-james-angawa-shoulder-presentation-and-shoulder-dystocia\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[158,117,91,4,890,707,65,12,37,208,35],"tags":[1408,1412,1421,1179,1394,1416,69,4340,1413,41,1422,758,840,841,1414,1405,1402,1406,1211,4337,1399,1403,1420,759,15,1415,1423,1418,1410,1411,1407,1397,1398,1395,1396,1409,1419,1404,1417,1400,1401],"class_list":["post-2996","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-birth-announcements","category-birth-certificates-that-aid-in-authenticating-president-barack-obamas-kenya-birth-certificate","category-bruce-steadman","category-barrack-obama-eligibility","category-great-kim-aka-mik-taerg","category-james-oyunga-william-angawa","category-kenya-protectorate","category-lucas-daniel-smith","category-obama-birth-certificate","category-paper-antiquities","category-the-government-vs-lucas-daniel-smith","tag-a-note-on-its-incidence-and-aetiology-in-women-of-the-kikuyu-tribe","tag-after-obstetric-manipulations-in-hospital","tag-barack-obama-6-inches-width-between-shoulders","tag-barack-obama-born-in-kenya","tag-barack-obamas-width-between-shoulders","tag-british-journal-of-obstetrics-and-gynaecology","tag-british-protectorate-of-kenya","tag-bruce-steadman","tag-cesarean-section-obama","tag-coast-province-general-hospital","tag-east-african-medical-journal-angawa","tag-great-kim","tag-illegal-president-obama","tag-ineligible-president-obama","tag-inspectorsmith-forum-bruce-steadman","tag-january-30-2010","tag-judge-tells-her-fathers-killer","tag-kenneth-ogosia","tag-kenya-birth-certificate","tag-lucas-daniel-smith","tag-lucas-smith-bruce-steadman","tag-mary-angawa","tag-mean-average-of-4-826-inches","tag-mik-taerg","tag-mombasa","tag-newborn-shoulder-width-a-prospective-study-of-2222-consecutive-measurements","tag-obama-shoulder-lucas-smith","tag-pp-589-593","tag-rupture-discovered-after-obstetric-manipulations-in-hospital","tag-rupture-discovered-at-autopsy","tag-rupture-of-the-uterus-in-east-africa","tag-shoulder-dystocia","tag-shoulder-dystocia-obama","tag-shoulder-presentation","tag-shoulder-presentation-obama","tag-spontaneous-rupture-with-shoulder-presentation","tag-standard-deviation","tag-the-nation-newspaper","tag-vol-106","tag-width-between-shoulder-birth-certificate","tag-you-are-forgiven"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2996","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2996"}],"version-history":[{"count":46,"href":"https:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2996\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6598,"href":"https:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2996\/revisions\/6598"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2996"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2996"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wasobamaborninkenya.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2996"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}